SolidWorks & AutoCAD · Precision Kinematics

Parametric Deep Groove Ball Bearing

Bore Dia: 25 mm Outer Dia: 65 mm Width: 31 mm Rolling Elements: 5 x 24 mm Steel Balls Raceway Radius: 12 mm Corner Fillet: 2.1 mm

Design Defense & Geometric Rationale

Modeled a heavy-duty deep groove ball bearing assembly in SolidWorks using fully parametric relations. Every ring geometry, raceway curvature, and ball position dynamically scales based on fundamental anti-friction bearing equations.


Key Engineering Logic & Mathematical Defense:

  • 1. The Perfect Ball Fit (24 mm Ball vs. 12 mm Raceway Radius):
    A 24 mm diameter ball has a radius of exactly 12 mm. Both the inner ring outer raceway and outer ring inner raceway are machined with an identical 12 mm groove radius. Matching the raceway radius to the ball radius maximizes conformal surface contact under radial loads, preventing point-stress concentration and operational rattling.
  • 2. The Ring Gap & Groove Depth Geometry (D = 37 mm and d = 53 mm):
    Physical Ring Gap: Outer Diameter of Inner Ring (37 mm) vs. Inner Diameter of Outer Ring (53 mm).
    Gap = 53 mm − 37 mm = 16 mm Groove Pocket Calculation: Since the ball diameter is 24 mm, it cannot fit into a plain 16 mm gap. The raceway centers are recessed 8 mm deep into both rings:
    Total Available Space = 16 mm (Gap) + 8 mm (Inner Groove) + 8 mm (Outer Groove) = 32 mm Subtracting the 24 mm ball diameter leaves 8 mm of steel, providing a robust 4 mm solid shoulder wall on each ring to handle high axial thrust loads.
  • 3. The 2.1 mm Corner Fillet (Shaft & Housing Clearance):
    All sharp outer corners feature a 2.1 mm chamfer/fillet radius. In practical machinery, rotating shafts and housing shoulders are machined with fillet radii to eliminate stress concentration. The 2.1 mm corner radius prevents bearing binding against mounting shoulders, ensuring full flush contact.

Interactive 3D eDrawing Model

Parametric Dimensioning Matrix

Feature / Dimension Formula / Symbol Design Value Engineering Purpose
Inner Ring Bore (d) Inner Shaft Fit 25 mm Standard shaft mounting diameter
Inner Ring Outer Dia (D_inner) Raceway Shoulder 37 mm Maintains 4 mm raceway wall thickness
Outer Ring Inner Dia (d_outer) Outer Raceway Shoulder 53 mm Forms the 16 mm physical gap with inner ring
Outer Ring Outer Dia (D) Housing Bore Fit 65 mm Standard housing installation diameter
Bearing Width (B) Face Width 31 mm Provides face width to accommodate 24 mm balls
Steel Ball Diameter Rolling Element Dia 24 mm Primary rolling element carrying radial/axial loads
Number of Balls Z 5 Balls Calculated for rolling clearance and load distribution
Raceway Groove Radius Ball Radius (R) 12 mm Matches ball geometry to maximize contact stress area
Groove Center Offset Recess Depth 8 mm Offset into inner and outer rings to capture balls
Corner Fillet Radius r_min 2.1 mm Clears mounting shaft/housing fillet corners

Kinematic Motion & Rotation Animation

Technical Drawings & Component Renders

24mm Steel Ball Component Model
24 mm Precision Steel Ball
Bearing Inner Ring Model
Inner Ring (Bore 25 mm / Raceway Radius 12 mm)
Bearing Outer Ring Model
Outer Ring (OD 65 mm / Raceway Radius 12 mm)
Ball Bearing Full Assembly Model
Full Ball Bearing Assembly
Ball Bearing Sectional Cutaway View
Sectional Cutaway & Raceway Fit View